South China Morning Post

In January 2024, Hong Kong paper South China Morning Post reported that a university research lab connected to individuals’s Liberation Army (PLA) had actually checked Ernie Bot and iFlyTek’s Spark for military reaction strategies with situations involving the United States. After its listed stock in Hong Kong plunged by more than 11.5 percent, Baidu made a main declaration denying the allegations. [11]

Ernie was integrated for the Chinese launch of Samsung’s Galaxy S24 lineup. [14] [15]

In June 2024, Baidu revealed that Ernie Bot had actually reached 300 million users. The business likewise revealed its most current structure design, Ernie 4.0 Turbo, which boasts much faster reaction times and improved performance. [16]

In September 2024, Baidu gave everyone using the app access to the 4.0 Turbo model and likewise announced it would change its Chinese name from “Wenxin Yiyan” (文心一言) to “Wenxiaoyan” (文小言) positioning itself as a search assistant. [17] [18]

Training

Ernie Bot is based on particular Ernie structure models, consisting of Ernie 3.0, Ernie 3.5, and Ernie 4.0. The training procedure begins with pre-training, learning from trillions of information points and billions of understanding pieces. This was followed by improvement through supervised fine-tuning, reinforcement knowing with human feedback, and prompt. [19]

Service

In its subscription alternatives, the professional strategy offers users access to Ernie 4.0 with a payment either for a month or with lower payment for auto-renewal each month. Meanwhile, Ernie 3.5 is totally free of charge. [20]

Ernie 4.0, the language model for Ernie bot, has actually details upgraded to April 2023. [10]

Censorship

Ernie Bot goes through the Chinese federal government’s censorship program. [21] [22] [23] In public tests with journalists, Ernie Bot refused to answer questions about Xi Jinping, the 1989 Tiananmen Square demonstrations and massacre, the persecution of Uyghurs in China in Xinjiang, and the 2019-2020 Hong Kong protests. [22] [24] [25] When queried about the origin of SARS-CoV-2, Ernie Bot stated that it came from among American vape users. [22]

See likewise

Artificial intelligence industry in China
ChatGPT
Google Gemini

References

^ Yang, Zeyi (2023-03-16). “Chinese tech giant Baidu just launched its response to ChatGPT”. MIT Technology Review. Archived from the original on 2023-09-02. Retrieved 2023-03-24.
^ Mo, Yelin; Baptista, Eduardo (2023-10-17). “China’s Baidu unveils new Ernie AI variation to competing GPT-4″. Reuters. Archived from the original on 2023-10-20. Retrieved 2023-10-20.
^ “Baidu’s ChatGPT Rival Launches to Mixed Reviews”. The Wall Street Journal. 16 March 2023. Archived from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
^ “China’s ChatGPT Black Market Is Thriving”. Wired UK. March 7, 2023. Archived from the initial on 2023-03-19. Retrieved 2023-03-17 – through www.wired.co.uk.
^ Mozur, Paul; Liu, John; Metz, Cade (2024-02-21). “China’s Rush to Dominate A.I. Comes With a Twist: It Depends on U.S. Technology”. The New York City Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2024-02-21. Retrieved 2024-02-22. When Baidu presented its chatbot, Ernie, in March, the “live” presentation was exposed to be prerecorded. Baidu’s stock dropped 10 percent that day.
^ Toh, Michelle (March 17, 2023). “Baidu stock rebounds after falling sharply in wake of ChatGPT-style bot demonstration”.
^ David, Emilia (2023-08-31). “Baidu introduces Ernie chatbot after Chinese government approval”. The Verge. Retrieved 2024-06-19.
^ Sun, Yu; Wang, Shuohuan; Feng, Shikun; Ding, Siyu; Pang, Chao; Shang, Junyuan; Liu, Jiaxiang; Chen, Xuyi; Zhao, Yanbin (2021-07-05). “ERNIE 3.0: Large-scale Knowledge Enhanced Pre-training for Language Understanding and Generation”. arXiv:2107.02137 [cs.CL]
^ Che, Chang; Wang, Olivia (2023-07-14). “What Happens When You Ask a Chinese Chatbot About Taiwan?”. The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2024-03-09.
^ a b Gan, Michelle Toh, Nectar (2023-12-16). “We asked GPT-4 and Chinese rival ERNIE the exact same questions. Here’s how they addressed”. CNN Business. Archived from the original on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20. point out web: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link).
^ a b “Tech firm Baidu rejects report that its Ernie AI chatbot is connected to Chinese military research study”. Associated Press. 2024-01-15. Archived from the initial on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20. The academic paper from the PLA Information Engineering University detailed how scientists had actually provided Ernie Bot triggers to generate simulated military response plans for Libyan soldiers in action to a U.S. military attack.
^ Cheng, Evelyn (2023-12-29). “Baidu states its ChatGPT competing Ernie bot now has more than 100 million users”. CNBC. from the original on 2024-01-19. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
^ Ye, Josh (April 15, 2024). “Baidu states AI chatbot ‘Ernie Bot’ has drawn in 200 million users”. Reuters.
^ Chiang, Sheila (2024-01-26). “Baidu’s Ernie AI chatbot to power Samsung’s brand-new Galaxy S24 smart devices”. CNBC. Archived from the initial on 2024-02-22. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
^ Porter, Jon (2024-01-26). “Samsung’s new phones replace Google AI with Baidu in China”. The Verge. Archived from the original on 2024-02-22. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
^ Mo, Liam (June 28, 2024). “Baidu releases updated AI design, states Ernie Bot hits 300 mln users”. Reuters. Retrieved June 28, 2024.
^ Ben Jiang (2024-09-04). “Baidu rebrands flagship AI chatbot to stand out from competitors”. South China Morning Post. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
^ “百度推出新搜索文小言”. 第一财经 (in Simplified Chinese). 2024-09-04. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
^ “Baidu Research”. research.baidu.com. Retrieved 2024-06-20.
^ “Baidu introduces paid version of Ernie Bot as firms look to capitalize AI chatbots”. South China Morning Post. 2023-11-01. Archived from the initial on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
^ McDonell, Stephen (2023-09-08). “Elusive Ernie: China’s brand-new chatbot has a censorship problem”. BBC News. Archived from the initial on 2023-09-09. Retrieved 2023-09-10.
^ a b c “Meet Ernie, China’s answer to ChatGPT”. The Economist. 3 September 2023. ISSN 0013-0613. Archived from the original on 2023-09-03. Retrieved 2023-09-03. On matters of politics, by contrast, the chatbot is rather peaceful. Ernie is puzzled by concerns such as “Who is China’s president?” and will tell you the name of Xi Jinping’s mother, however not those of his brother or sisters. It draws a blank if inquired about the drawbacks of socialism. It often attempts to reroute delicate conversations by saying: “Let’s speak about something else.” Ernie’s reticence will come as no shock to Chinese users familiar with a greatly censored internet.
^ Feng, Emily (May 29, 2024). “Why China, and now Taiwan, are making their own chatbots utilizing their own data”. NPR. Retrieved May 29, 2024. ERNIE, developed by Chinese web company Baidu. But ERNIE has to follow Chinese censorship rules and political mores, including, for example, saying in responses that Taiwan becomes part of China – due to the fact that just training a model on data from China might make a pro-China LLM.
^ Baptista, Eduardo (2023-03-20). “Baidu’s Ernie writes poems but states it has insufficient info on Xi, tests show”. Reuters. Archived from the initial on 2023-09-02. Retrieved 2023-09-02.
^ “‘ Speak About Something Else’: Chinese AI Chatbot Toes Party Line”. Voice of America. Agence France-Presse.